7,283 research outputs found

    Inert-states of spin-5 and spin-6 Bose-Einstein condensates

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    In this paper we consider spinor Bose-Einstein condensates with spin f=5 and f=6 in the presence and absence of external magnetic field at the mean field level. We calculate all of so-called inert-states of these systems. Inert-states are very unique class of stationary states because they remain stationary while Hamiltonian parameters change. Their existence comes from Michel's theorem. For illustration of symmetry properties of the inert-states we use method that allows classification of the systems as a polyhedron with 2f vertices proposed by R. Barnett et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 97, 180412 (2006).Comment: 19 pages, 4 figure

    Performance of ternary PtRuRh/C electrocatalyst with varying Pt : Ru : Rh ratio for methanol electro-oxidation

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    ArticleJournal of Applied Electrochemistryjournal articl

    Quantum critical behavior in heavily doped LaFeAsO1x_{1-x}Hx_x pnictide superconductors analyzed using nuclear magnetic resonance

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    We studied the quantum critical behavior of the second antiferromagnetic (AF) phase in the heavily electron-doped high-TcT_c pnictide, LaFeAsO1x_{1-x}Hx_x by using 75^{75}As and 1^{1}H nuclear-magnetic-resonance (NMR) technique. In the second AF phase, we observed a spatially modulated spin-density-wave-like state up to xx=0.6 from the NMR spectral lineshape and detected a low-energy excitation gap from the nuclear relaxation time T1T_1 of 75^{75}As. The excitation gap closes at the AF quantum critical point (QCP) at x0.49x \approx 0.49. The superconducting (SC) phase in a lower-doping regime contacts the second AF phase only at the AF QCP, and both phases are segregated from each other. The absence of AF critical fluctuations and the enhancement of the in-plane electric anisotropy are key factors for the development of superconductivity.Comment: accepted in Phys. Rev.

    In-situ growth of superconducting NdFeAs(O,F) thin films by Molecular Beam Epitaxy

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    The recently discovered high temperature superconductor F-doped LaFeAsO and related compounds represent a new class of superconductors with the highest transition temperature (Tc) apart from the cuprates. The studies ongoing worldwide are revealing that these Fe-based superconductors are forming a unique class of materials that are interesting from the viewpoint of applications. To exploit the high potential of the Fe-based superconductors for device applications, it is indispensable to establish a process that enables the growth of high quality thin films. Efforts of thin film preparation started soon after the discovery of Fe-based superconductors, but none of the earlier attempts had succeeded in an in-situ growth of a superconducting film of LnFeAs(O,F) (Ln=lanthanide), which exhibits the highest Tc to date among the Fe-based superconductors. Here, we report on the successful growth of NdFeAs(O,F) thin films on GaAs substrates, which showed well-defined superconducting transitions up to 48 K without the need of an ex-situ heat treatment

    Conductivity and structure of a polyamide/silver iodide nanocomposite

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    This is a preprint of an article published in JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE 2008; 108(5): 2814-2824ArticleJOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE. 108(5): 2814-2824 (2008)journal articl
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